Bhagavad-gītā As it IsBhagavad-gītā Como Ele É EM PROCESSO

<< 14 - The Three Modes of Material Nature >>
<< 14 - Os Três Modos da Natureza Material >>

<< VERSE 21 — VERSO 21 >>

अर्जुन उवाच
कैर लिङ्गैस तरीन गुणान एतान अतीतॊ भवति परभॊ
किमाचारः कथं चैतांस तरीन गुणान अतिवर्तते


arjuna uvāca
kair liṅgais trīn guṇān etān
atīto bhavati prabho
kim-ācāraḥ kathaṁ caitāṁs
trīn guṇān ativartate

WORD BY WORD — PALAVRA POR PALAVRA

arjunaḥ uvācaArjuna said
kaiḥby which
liṅgaiḥsymptoms
trīnthree
guṇānqualities
etānall these
atītaḥhaving transcended
bhavatiis
prabhoO my Lord
kimwhat
ācāraḥbehavior
kathamhow
caalso
etānthese
trīnthree
guṇānqualities
ativartatetranscends

TRANSLATION — TRADUÇÃO

Arjuna inquired: O my dear Lord, by which symptoms is one known who is transcendental to these three modes? What is his behavior? And how does he transcend the modes of nature?


PURPORT — SIGNIFICADO

In this verse, Arjuna’s questions are very appropriate. He wants to know the symptoms of a person who has already transcended the material modes. He first inquires of the symptoms of such a transcendental person. How can one understand that he has already transcended the influence of the modes of material nature? The second question asks how he lives and what his activities are. Are they regulated or nonregulated? Then Arjuna inquires of the means by which he can attain the transcendental nature. That is very important. Unless one knows the direct means by which one can be situated always transcendentally, there is no possibility of showing the symptoms. So all these questions put by Arjuna are very important, and the Lord answers them.



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