Bhagavad-gītā As it IsBhagavad-gītā Como Ele É EM PROCESSO

<< 18 - Conclusion – The Perfection of Renunciation >>
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<< VERSE 35 — VERSO 35 >>

यया सवप्नं भयं शॊकं विषादं मदम एव च
न विमुञ्चति दुर्मेधा धृतिः सा पार्थ तामसी

yayā svapnaṁ bhayaṁ śokaṁ
viṣādaṁ madam eva ca
na vimuñcati durmedhā
dhṛtiḥ sā pārtha tāmasī

WORD BY WORD — PALAVRA POR PALAVRA

yayāby which
svapnamdreaming
bhayamfearfulness
śokamlamentation
viṣādammoroseness
madamillusion
evacertainly
caalso
nanever
vimuñcatione gives up
durmedhāunintelligent
dhṛtiḥdetermination
that
pārthaO son of Pṛthā
tāmasīin the mode of ignorance

TRANSLATION — TRADUÇÃO

And that determination which cannot go beyond dreaming, fearfulness, lamentation, moroseness and illusion – such unintelligent determination, O son of Pṛthā, is in the mode of darkness.


PURPORT — SIGNIFICADO

It should not be concluded that a person in the mode of goodness does not dream. Here “dream” means too much sleep. Dreaming is always present; either in the mode of goodness, passion or ignorance, dreaming is a natural occurrence. But those who cannot avoid oversleeping, who cannot avoid the pride of enjoying material objects, who are always dreaming of lording it over the material world, and whose life, mind and senses are thus engaged, are considered to have determination in the mode of ignorance.



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